Paraguay residency requirements — the routes compared
Temporary, permanent, Mercosur and the Investor Pass compared — documents, fees, presence rules and timelines, so you pick the right route first.
Written by Anton MarklundReviewed by Yanina Alvarez

The short answer
Paraguay has four practical routes to residency — standard temporary/permanent, the Mercosur route for eight nationalities, and the Investor Pass — and they differ on cost, presence rules and speed. Temporary residency runs up to two years (renewable), then permanent residency can be requested in the last 90 days of the card and costs G 2,926,925 (about USD 500) in government fees; the Investor Pass requires from USD 70,000 (productive business with at least 5 formal jobs); USD 150,000–200,000 on the passive routes but skips the temporary stage entirely.
Four routes lead to Paraguay residency, and the single most expensive mistake we see is someone spending months preparing for the wrong one. Here is the direct comparison — what each route requires, what it costs in government fees, and who it actually fits.
What are the four routes to Paraguay residency?
Standard temporary residency, leading to permanent status. Permanent residency by category under Res. DNM 407/2026. The Mercosur route, a treaty-based shortcut for eight nationalities. And the Investor Pass, which grants permanent residency directly for a qualifying investment.
| Route | Who it's for | Duration / status | Government fee | Proof required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary residency | Most first-time applicants | up to two years (renewable), then permanent residency can be requested in the last 90 days of the card | G 2,926,925 (about USD 500) in government fees | Core documents + basic means of support |
| Permanent residency (conversion) | Temporary residents moving up | Indefinite; at least one entry every three years — an unjustified absence of more than 3 consecutive years cancels permanent residency | G 2,926,925 (about USD 500) in government fees | documented, verifiable income or assets matched to one of 12 applicant categories — no fixed minimum amount |
| Mercosur residency | Nationals of Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador | a 2-year Mercosur temporary residency, convertible to permanent in the 90 days before it expires, for nationals of Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Colombia and Ecuador | a government fee we confirm in writing for your case | Same solvency rule as standard permanent since 6 Jul 2026 |
| Investor Pass | Qualifying investors | Permanent, direct — permanent residency with no expiry; the resident card is renewed every 10 years | Separate CIE process (a case-specific window confirmed in writing before filing; investment structuring, source-of-funds documents and authority review affect the timing) | from USD 70,000 (productive business with at least 5 formal jobs); USD 150,000–200,000 on the passive routes |
How does standard temporary residency work?
This is the most common starting point. It requires the core document set (passport, apostilled background check, proof of means), runs up to two years (renewable), then permanent residency can be requested in the last 90 days of the card, and costs G 2,926,925 (about USD 500) in government fees in government fees before you even factor in translations and apostilles. See the full document checklist for exactly what to gather.
What does permanent residency actually require now?
Permanent status carries an ongoing obligation most people underestimate: at least one entry every three years — an unjustified absence of more than 3 consecutive years cancels permanent residency. To get there, the current proof-of-means rule under Res. DNM 407/2026 is documented, verifiable income or assets matched to one of 12 applicant categories — no fixed minimum amount — a real change from the fixed-figure requirements of past years (see our deposit explainer for that history).
Who qualifies for the Mercosur route, and is it actually easier?
Eight Mercosur member countries qualify for a treaty-based shortcut: a 2-year Mercosur temporary residency, convertible to permanent in the 90 days before it expires, for nationals of Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Colombia and Ecuador, at a government fee of a government fee we confirm in writing for your case. It used to be lighter on proof-of-means documentation too — that changed on 6 July 2026, when Res. DNM 407/2026 applied the same solvency evidence rule to Mercosur conversions as to everyone else. The treaty still simplifies entry; it no longer exempts you from proving how you support yourself.
When does the Investor Pass make sense over the standard route?
The Investor Pass, created under MIC Resolution No. 0283/2026, which grants a Foreign Investor Certificate (CIE) giving direct access to permanent residency, is worth comparing directly against the standard route if you are already planning a substantial investment in Paraguay. It requires from USD 70,000 (productive business with at least 5 formal jobs); USD 150,000–200,000 on the passive routes depending on the route you choose (productive business, tourism, real estate, or financial instruments). The tradeoff: investment structuring and source-of-funds documentation take real time of their own — see the full timeline before assuming it's automatically faster end to end.
The mistake that costs people months
Applicants regularly prepare a full document set for permanent residency, or spend weeks structuring an investment for the Investor Pass, before checking whether they actually qualify for the route they picked — or whether a simpler route would have served them just as well. Compare your actual situation against the table above before committing document-preparation time to any one path.
Who this guide is for, and who should get help instead
If your situation matches one row of the table cleanly — one nationality, no prior complications, a straightforward income source — this comparison and the document checklist are enough to file yourself. If you're weighing the Investor Pass, have a mixed-nationality family, or simply don't have the time to track a multi-month document process, that's exactly the case for professional help.
Not sure which row applies to you yet? The Route Finder takes two minutes and tells you. Want the complete route-by-route breakdown with checklists? Get the guide. Ready to have it filed for you? Talk to the team — fixed fee quoted first, reply within one working day.
Key takeaways
- Four routes exist — standard temporary→permanent, Mercosur (8 nationalities), and the Investor Pass, each with different costs and speed.
- Temporary residency costs G 2,926,925 (about USD 500) in government fees; converting to permanent costs the same amount again — G 2,926,925 (about USD 500) in government fees.
- Mercosur nationals pay a government fee we confirm in writing for your case, but face the same proof-of-means rule as everyone else since 6 July 2026.
- The Investor Pass, under MIC Resolution No. 0283/2026, which grants a Foreign Investor Certificate (CIE) giving direct access to permanent residency, skips the two-year temporary stage.
- Picking the wrong route first is the single most expensive mistake in this process, in time more than money.
Sources for the figures on this page
- Temporary residency — duration: up to two years (renewable), then permanent residency can be requested in the last 90 days of the card — Ley 6984/2022; DNM Residencia Temporal and Cambio de categoría pages, checked September 26, 2026
- DNM fee — temporary residency: G 2,926,925 (about USD 500) in government fees — DNM aranceles from 1 Jul 2026 (Res. DNM 478/2026) — 25 jornales, checked September 26, 2026
- Permanent residency — presence requirement: at least one entry every three years — an unjustified absence of more than 3 consecutive years cancels permanent residency — Ley 6984/2022, art. 55; Res. DNM 376/2026 (13 May 2026), checked September 26, 2026
- DNM fee — permanent residency (change of category): G 2,926,925 (about USD 500) in government fees — DNM aranceles from 1 Jul 2026 — 25 jornales, checked September 26, 2026
- Proof of means — current rule: documented, verifiable income or assets matched to one of 12 applicant categories — no fixed minimum amount — Res. DNM 407/2026 (applies to filings from 6 July 2026), checked September 26, 2026
- Mercosur nationals — simplified residency route: a 2-year Mercosur temporary residency, convertible to permanent in the 90 days before it expires, for nationals of Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Colombia and Ecuador — Acuerdo de Residencia Mercosur (2002), Leyes 3565/2008 y 3578/2008; DNM Residencia Temporaria/Permanente Mercosur, checked September 26, 2026
- Investor Pass — residency validity: permanent residency with no expiry; the resident card is renewed every 10 years — Ley 6984/2022 (permanent = indefinite); DNM 'Renovación de Carnet Permanente', checked September 26, 2026
- Investor Pass — minimum qualifying investment: from USD 70,000 (productive business with at least 5 formal jobs); USD 150,000–200,000 on the passive routes — MIC Resolución N.º 0283/2026 (Constancia de Inversionista Extranjero), checked September 26, 2026
- Investor Pass — legal instrument: MIC Resolution No. 0283/2026, which grants a Foreign Investor Certificate (CIE) giving direct access to permanent residency — MIC Res. 0283/2026 (repeals Res. 1052/2025), checked September 26, 2026
Common questions
- Which route should most people start with?
- Standard temporary residency, unless you are a Mercosur national (Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador) or you're making a qualifying Investor Pass-level investment already. Temporary residency has the lowest document bar and the most predictable process.
- Do requirements differ by nationality?
- The core document list is similar, but background-check formats and apostille processes vary by country, and Mercosur nationals get a separate, faster route entirely. Confirm your own country's specifics rather than assuming a generic list covers you.
- Is the Investor Pass actually faster than the standard route?
- Yes for the residency decision itself — it skips the two-year temporary stage — but the investment structuring and documentation add their own lead time, so the total clock isn't necessarily shorter, especially for the real estate and financial-instrument routes.
- Can I switch routes partway through?
- Generally yes — someone who starts on standard temporary residency and later makes a qualifying investment can pursue the Investor Pass separately. What you can't do is combine partial progress on one route as credit toward another.
What happens next
You write to us
On WhatsApp or the form: your nationality, where you live now and what you want to do.
We answer in writing
The route that fits, the documents you need and the fee, before you commit to anything.
You decide
Nothing starts until you say yes in writing. If it is not a fit, we say so.
- Who replies
- A person on our team reads your message and answers it, not a bot.
- How fast
- We answer in writing as soon as we can, and tell you if it will take longer.
- Price
- a fixed service fee quoted in writing — we confirm the scope and separate costs before you commit. Government fees and document costs are listed separately.